When reflecting on American history, many fail to realize the extent to which African American Muslims shaped our nation. Islam has been a part of the fabric of America since before its founding. In order to promote greater tolerance, understanding and community, KARAMAH strives to educate about the rich legacy of Islam in America. In honor of Black History Month, KARAMAH hosted Professor Michael A. Gomez of New York University (NYU) to lecture on the history of African American Muslims and the impact of this community on the American narrative.
Professor Gomez laid the groundwork for his presentation by explaining the arrival of Muslims from west Africa to the Americas via the slave trade. He proceeded to discuss the ways in which Islam remained an integral part of African Muslim identity throughout the centuries, ebbing and flowing with processes of assimilation. Towards the end, Professor Gomez discussed the contemporary movements within the African American community tying Islamic elements to questions of collective identity and nationalism. Examples include, but are not limited to, the Moorish Science Temple of America and the Nation of Islam. This historical process was highlighted by the contributions of several prominent African American Muslim writers, thinkers and leaders. Perhaps one of the better known examples was Malcolm X. Celebrating his influence as a great American Muslim leader, KARAMAH’s Chair and Founder Dr. Azizah al-Hibri presented her personal correspondence with him for the first time last year in an event titled “Letters from Brother Malcolm.” Click here to learn more about Brother Malcolm’s “human side” through Dr. al-Hibri’s reflections.
Intrigued by Professor Gomez’s presentation, the audience responded by asking specific questions. For example, one audience member asked about forced conversion by slave owners. Professor Gomez explained that while there is little evidence to show slave owner interest in converting African Muslims, some slave owners would take steps to limit Islamic religious practices in the 19th century. Another question focused on Thomas Jefferson’s interest in Islamic texts, influenced by African Muslim slaves in America during his lifetime. Dr. al-Hibri was also the first to posit the theory of Qur’anic influence in the U.S. Constitution. To read her written response on this subject, click here.
Attendees claimed the lecture exceeded their expectations. The talk was informative, and helped to shed light on the unique history and contributions of the African American Muslim community to the greater American framework.
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