Research

Qur’anic Foundations of the Rights of Muslim Women in the Twenty-First Century

By: Azizah al-Hibri, Esq. “The crisis of modernity in Islamic societies, generally, and of Muslim women’s rights, specifically, has led some individuals to wonder whether Islam has become outdated. After all, the Qur’an was revealed over fourteen hundred years ago to an illiterate man in the Arabian peninsula. How relevant could that revelation be today […]

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Redefining Muslim Women’s Roles in the Next Century

By: Azizah al-Hibri, Esq. “The new millennium is blowing winds of change over the Muslim world. After centuries of relative seclusion, Muslim women have awakened to their critical role in society and are demanding their right to full participation in the public square. Patriarchal customs are being rejected, laws are being revised, and women are

Redefining Muslim Women’s Roles in the Next Century اقرأ المزيد »

Laicite, Women’s Rights, and the Headscarf Issue in France

By: Raja El Habti “The recent French law banning visible religious signs that display a student’s religious affiliation in public schools has unleashed heated debates on wearing the Islamic headscarf/veil/hijab (used here interchangeably). Although this law does not apparently target the French Muslim community in particular and will affect other religious minorities such as the Jewish

Laicite, Women’s Rights, and the Headscarf Issue in France اقرأ المزيد »

Islam, Law, and Custom: Redefining Muslim Women’s Rights

By: Azizah al-Hibri, Esq. “Muslim women’s rights have been the subject of a great deal of debate, most recently in Beijing and Huairou. While many secular feminists have criticized patriarchal religiously-justified laws in Muslim countries, many Muslim women have defended Islam as the guarantor par excellence of women’s rights. This broad perceptual gap among women was partly

Islam, Law, and Custom: Redefining Muslim Women’s Rights اقرأ المزيد »

An Introduction to Muslim Women’s Rights

By: Azizah al-Hibri, Esq. “The topic of Muslim women’s rights is vast; Muslim jurists have been writing about it for centuries. Because jurists are partly the product of their societies and these societies were and continue to be highly patriarchal, Islamic literature has been saturated with a patriarchal perspective on women’s rights. This perspective has

An Introduction to Muslim Women’s Rights اقرأ المزيد »

Diversity and Pluralism: A Qur’anic Perspective

By: Mohammad Hashim Kamali “The term ‘pluralism’ is used very frequently these days, and like many words so freely and often employed it tends to become a cliché, which is why I have attempted in this article to divide and discuss pluralism into several varieties. This approach also implies that discussing pluralism as a composite

Diversity and Pluralism: A Qur’anic Perspective اقرأ المزيد »

Issues in the understanding of Jihad and Ijtihad

By: Mohammad Hashim Kamali “Jihad and ijtihad both are derived from the same root j-h-d, which signifies striving, whether physical or intellectual, on the part of a Muslim or a group of Muslims to advance a cause they believe to be of merit and that would hopefully earn them the pleasure of God. In the broad sense of effort

Issues in the understanding of Jihad and Ijtihad اقرأ المزيد »

Maqasid Al-Shari’ah: The Objectives of Islamic Law

By: Mohammad Hashim Kamali “This essay is presented in five sections beginning with general characterisation of the maqasid al-Shari’ah and its origins in the Qur’an. The next section addresses the classification of the maqasid and a certain order of priority that is integrated into the structure of the maqasid. Section three is devoted to historical developments and the contributions of

Maqasid Al-Shari’ah: The Objectives of Islamic Law اقرأ المزيد »

Law, Religion, and the Prophetic Method of Social Change

By: Jawdat Said “We live in a world in which four fifths of its population live in frustration while the other fifth lives in fear. The United Nations, our world’s “figleaf,” does not hide the shame of humanity but rather scandalizes humanity’s malaise. It is troubling that the League of Nations and the United Nations

Law, Religion, and the Prophetic Method of Social Change اقرأ المزيد »

Some Misappropriations of Qur’anic Verses

By: David Dakake “Qur’an (5:51): “O, you who believe, do not take Jews and Christians as awliya’. They are awliya’ to one another, and the one among you who turns to them is of them. Truly, God does not guide wrongdoing folk.” The word awliya’ (sing. “wali”), which we left above in the original Arabic, has been commonly translated into

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